What topics are covered in HSK 4 writing section?

HSK 4

The HSK 4 writing section evaluates a candidate’s ability to express ideas in Chinese through structured tasks, primarily focusing on practical communication skills. Here are the key topics and formats covered:

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1. Sentence Completion (Fill-in-the-Blanks)

  • Topics:
    • Daily Life: Scenarios like shopping, eating out, or travel plans (e.g., “I want to buy ______ at the supermarket.”).
    • Social Interactions: Conversations about invitations, gifts, or helping others (e.g., “Thank you for ______ me with my homework.”).
    • Work/Study: Tasks related to deadlines, meetings, or study schedules (e.g., “The project is due ______ Friday.”).
  • Skills Tested: Vocabulary usage, grammar (e.g., prepositions, conjunctions), and contextual understanding.
  • HSK 1 Preparation Coursebooks
  • HSK 2 Preparation Coursebooks
  • HSK 3 Preparation Coursebooks
  • HSK 4 Preparation Coursebooks
  • HSK 5 Preparation Coursebooks
  • HSK 6 Preparation Coursebooks
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    2. Short Paragraph Writing (50-70 Characters)

    • Topics:
      • Personal Experiences: Describing a memorable event (e.g., “My last birthday party was fun because ______.”).
      • Opinions/Preferences: Expressing likes/dislikes (e.g., “I like spring because ______.”).
      • Suggestions/Plans: Making recommendations (e.g., “We should visit the museum because ______.”).
    • Skills Tested: Coherence, basic sentence structure, and logical flow.
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    3. Practical Writing Tasks

    • Formats:
      • Notices/Announcements: Writing a brief message (e.g., “Class is canceled tomorrow due to ______.”).
      • Messages/Notes: Leaving a simple instruction (e.g., “Please water the plants while I’m away because ______.”).
      • Short Emails/Letters: Communicating basic information (e.g., “Thank you for the invitation. I will attend because ______.”).
    • Skills Tested: Formality, clarity, and adherence to a specific context.

    4. Error Correction (Occasional)

    • Format: Identifying and fixing mistakes in a given sentence or paragraph.
    • Topics: Common grammatical errors (e.g., word order, particle usage) or vocabulary mismatches.
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    Key Takeaways for HSK 4 Writing

    • Relevance to Daily Life: Tasks mirror real-world situations (e.g., making plans, expressing gratitude).
    • Basic Grammar Focus: Tenses, sentence patterns, and connectors are emphasized.
    • Clarity Over Complexity: Prioritizes clear, concise communication rather than elaborate vocabulary.
    • Practical Application: Tests ability to write functional texts (e.g., notes, emails) rather than creative writing.
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    Example Breakdown

    • Sentence Completion:
      Prompt: “I go to the library every week because ______.”
      Answer: “I want to borrow books.”
      Focus: Reason clauses (“因为…”).
    • Paragraph Writing:
      Prompt: “Describe your favorite season.”
      Answer: “My favorite season is autumn. The weather is cool, and the leaves are colorful. I like to go hiking with friends.”
      Focus: Sequencing, descriptive adjectives.
    • Notice Writing:
      Prompt: “Write a notice about a meeting change.”
      Answer: “The meeting has been rescheduled to 3 PM on Friday due to a conflict. Please attend on time.”
      Focus: Formal tone, clear information.
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    By focusing on these practical topics and formats, the HSK 4 writing section ensures candidates can communicate effectively in everyday Chinese contexts.