What is the writing task requirement in HSK Level 6?

HSK 6

In the Writing Section of HSK Level 6, candidates are required to complete a high-level writing task that evaluates their ability to produce coherent, well-structured, and grammatically accurate Chinese prose on complex topics. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the task requirements:

Essential HSK 6 Part 2 vocabulary, example sentences, and essays

1. Task Format

  • Essay Writing:
    • Write an 800-character essay (approximately 400–500 Chinese characters, depending on spacing and punctuation).
    • The essay must respond to a given prompt (e.g., an argumentative question, a statement to analyze, or a scenario to discuss).

2. Prompt Types

The prompt may require candidates to:

  • Argue a position (e.g., “Should universities prioritize practical skills over theoretical knowledge?”).
  • Analyze a phenomenon (e.g., “Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships”).
  • Propose solutions (e.g., “How can cities balance economic growth with environmental protection?”).
  • Compare and contrast (e.g., “Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of traditional education vs. online learning”).
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  • HSK 6 Preparation Coursebooks

    • 3. Evaluation Criteria

    The essay is assessed based on:

    • Content (30%):
      • Relevance to the prompt.
      • Depth of analysis (e.g., supporting arguments with examples, evidence, or logical reasoning).
      • Originality of ideas (avoiding generic or clichéd responses).
    • Structure (30%):
      • Clear introduction (stating the thesis).
      • Logical organization (paragraphs with topic sentences, transitions, and a coherent flow).
      • Conclusion (summarizing key points or offering a final insight).
    • Language (40%):
      • Vocabulary: Use of advanced, precise words (e.g., “可持续发展” instead of “好的发展”).
      • Grammar: Correct sentence structures, tense usage, and conjunctions (e.g., “尽管”, “因此”, “反之”).
      • Style: Formal tone, avoidance of slang or overly colloquial expressions.
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    4. Key Requirements

    • No Personal Stories: Unlike HSK 5 (which may allow anecdotes), HSK 6 essays must focus on objective analysis or academic argumentation.
    • Citations (Optional but Recommended): If mentioning statistics, quotes, or studies, candidates should attribute them (e.g., “According to a 2022 survey…”).
    • Time Management: The 45-minute section includes time for planning, drafting, and revising.
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    5. Example Prompt & Sample Response

    Prompt:
    “In recent years, some argue that traditional Chinese festivals are losing their cultural significance due to globalization. Do you agree or disagree? Support your view with reasons and examples.”

    Sample Response Structure:

    1. Introduction:
      • Thesis: “While globalization has introduced new cultural influences, traditional Chinese festivals remain vital due to their role in preserving heritage and fostering community bonds.”
    2. Body Paragraph 1:
      • Argument 1: Festivals like the Spring Festival reinforce family values and cultural identity (e.g., “During the Spring Festival, millions travel home, symbolizing unity and respect for ancestors”).
    3. Body Paragraph 2:
      • Argument 2: Government and community efforts promote festival traditions (e.g., “Local governments organize temple fairs and cultural events to engage younger generations”).
    4. Counterargument & Rebuttal:
      • Acknowledge globalization’s impact (e.g., “Some young people prefer Western holidays”) but argue that festivals adapt (e.g., “Online red envelope exchanges blend tradition with technology”).
    5. Conclusion:
      • Restate thesis and emphasize resilience: “Traditional festivals are not fading but evolving, ensuring their relevance in a modern world.”
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    6. Common Pitfalls to Avoid

    • Off-Topic Responses: Stick strictly to the prompt (e.g., do not write about personal experiences unless directly relevant).
    • Overly Simplistic Language: Avoid basic vocabulary (e.g., “很好” instead of “卓有成效”).
    • Weak Structure: Ensure paragraphs flow logically (use transition words like “此外”, “然而”, “因此”).
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    7. Preparation Tips

    • Practice Academic Writing: Read Chinese newspapers (e.g., People’s Daily), essays, or academic articles.
    • Memorize Connective Phrases:
      • “首先”, “其次”, “最后” (First, Second, Finally).
      • “一方面”, “另一方面” (On one hand, On the other hand).
      • “总而言之” (In conclusion).
    • Time Yourself: Aim to draft in 25–30 minutes and revise in 10–15 minutes.

    By mastering these requirements, candidates can demonstrate advanced proficiency in Chinese writing, suitable for academic, professional, or high-stakes communication contexts. ✍️📝

    HSK 6 Mock Test - Reading Comprehension (Part 3)